Case Investigation Form

Neonatal Tetanus

(ICD 10 Code: A33)
II. CLINICAL DATA

In the first 2 days of life, check which applies:

III. MOTHER'S INFORMATION

Prenatal Care

Immunization Status

IV. DELIVERY PRACTICES:
IV. CLASSIFICATION AND OUTCOME:
CLASSFICATION OUTCOME
Case Definition/Classification:

Suspected Case: Any neonate who would suck and cry normally during the first two days of life and develop tetanus-like illness or death between 3 and 28 days of age and not investigated

Clinically-Confirmed Case: Any suspected case found to have ail three of the following: normal ability to suck and cry during the first 2 days of life AND could not suck normally between 3 and 28 days of age AND developed muscle stiffness and/or spasms which may include jerking, trismus, clenched fists or feet, continuously pursed lips, and/or curved back (opisthotonus).

OR A neonate from 3 to 28 days of age diagnosed as a case of tetanus by a physician.

NOTE: Neonatal tetanus case classification is based solely on clinical criteria. Any neonatal death occurring in

  • babies 3-28 days old with no apparent cause should be suspected as NT and evaluated according to the above criteria. In calculating age, the day of birth is considered the first day of life (i.e., the baby is 1 day old on the day he/she was born).

Protection at Birth (PAB) is defined as any of the following:

Regardless of interval:

  • 2 TDV doses during the pregnancywith the youngest child, or
    1 TDV dose during the pregnancy with the youngest child plus 2 doses prior to the pregnancy, or
    3 TDV doses prior to the pregnancy with the youngest child